Microbial identification represents an important
part of the microbiology function. This includes screening products for
objectionable organisms, profiling the environmental microbiota, and
investigating out-of-limits events with a view to assigning a probable point of
origin. In deciding what and when (and subsequently to which level) to
identify, and by the way of which methods, requires an identification strategy.
This is a document each microbiology laboratory should develop.
Many parts of pharmaceutical microbiology are
outlined in compendia or in guidance documents issued by regulators; included
within these are the importance of bioburden assessments of intermediate and
finished products, and the need to monitor the environment using standard
environmental monitoring methods. What is less clear is with microbial
identification. For identification there are established and emerging methods,
based around the microbial phenotype or genotype, yet the choice between
systems is not straightforward and the selection depends, in part, on what
needs to be identified. Deciding which types of samples to identify; which
level of identification is appropriate (morphology, genus, or species); and
what can be done with the collected information needs careful thought. A
further decision point is whether the testing laboratory carries out the
testing ‘in house’ or contracts out the function. This article addresses these
points and provides a basis of the microbiologist in each pharmaceutical or
healthcare organization to develop a microbial identification strategy.
This is the introduction to an article by Tim Sandle
for the Journal of GxP Compliance (a special edition devoted to Microbiology).
The reference is:
Sandle, T. (2017) Microbial Identification strategy
for pharmaceutical microbiology, Journal
of GxP Compliance, 21 (4): 11-20: http://www.ivtnetwork.com/article/microbial-identification-strategy-pharmaceutical-microbiology
For further details, please contact Tim Sandle.
Posted by Dr. Tim Sandle
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