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An operating theatre can be filled with specialised tools so that doctors and nurses can do their jobs safely and effectively. Having the right tools available can be imperative to how an operating theatre works and how surgery is conducted safely. Here’s a run down of some of the common tools you’ll find in the operating room.
1) A Scalpel
Scalpels are small, sharp knives that doctors use to make precise cuts in the skin. There are different shapes and sizes that are numbered so that each part is replaceable depending on what you’re cutting into but ensures that they are always sharp and clean.
2) Retractors
Retractors are tools used to hold back tissues and organs so that the doctor can see and work on the area being operated on. Some retractors are handheld, but some are a Self-Retaining Retractor which is designed to stay in place to hold an incision open to allow the surgeon to operate efficiently. As technology has advanced, it’s enabled light attachments to be used too for better accuracy.
3) Forceps
Forceps are used to pick up, hold or to gently handle small pieces of tissue.
They can be really helpful for aiding in dressings and stitches but can also be
used to clap together blood vessels such as a hemostatic forceps.
4) Scissors
Surgical scissors are special scissors used to cut tissues, stitches, or other materials. There are different kinds you can see in an operating theatre. General scissors can be used for cutting clothes for example, but there are also more specialised types of scissors such as Metzenbaum scissors which are designed to cut delicate tissues or Mayo scissors which are for more tough tissues.
5) Clamps
Clamps are used to hold and secure things in the operating room for a multitude of surgical procedures. Surgeons can rely on clamps to help stop the bleeding by clamping blood vessels, but also to work on specific areas of the body and allow for better circulation and effective surgeries.
6) Suction
Suction devices are used in the operating room to remove any blood or fluids that can interfere with surgery. There are different types of devices depending on the type or operation. There can be general suction tips or one’s that are more delicate to protect tissues.
7) Stitches and Staplers
So when it comes to an operating theatre, sutures and stitching is usually predominant as a tool to close up cuts and wounds. Staplers can also be used to close up wounds and medical glue can also hold together minor cuts and wounds.
8) Anaesthetics
Anaesthesia is mostly used in surgeries to help put patients to sleep whilst medical professionals are still able to monitor them. Anaesthesia equipment is used to control this and monitor vital signs such as blood pressure and heart rates to keep patients safe whilst in the operating theatre.
9) Intelligent Surgery Systems
As technology has
developed, medical professionals are now able to rely on robotic surgical
equipment to help in an operating theatre. This can be something like the da
Vinci surgical system, AR or 3D printing.
Conclusion
An operating room is filled with various tools that help doctors perform surgeries safely and effectively. From scalpels and scissors to advanced robotic systems, each tool has a specific purpose to ensure the best possible care for patients.
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