Food
and Drug Administration has approved a new injectable drug from Human Genome
Sciences to treat inhalable anthrax. The drug is called raxibacumab. It will
provide an alternative to antibiotic drugs that are currently the standard
treatment for anthrax infection.
Inhalation
anthrax occurs when people breathe in the spores of Bacillus anthracis
bacteria. The infection is treated with a 60-day course of antibiotics.
Raxibacumab
is a manmade protein that blocks toxins produced by anthrax. It mimics
naturally occurring antibodies in the human body that find and destroy harmful
substances. The FDA approved the drug based on effectiveness studies in monkeys
and rabbits that were infected with Anthrax. The drug's safety was tested in
326 healthy human volunteers. The drug was developed by GlaxoSmithKline PLC's
Human Genome Sciences.
Posted by Tim Sandle
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