Chronic
activation of the inflammatory response plays a role in clinical
depression. This inflammation is
associated with increases in endotoxin-specific IgA, indicating that bacterial
translocation is significant. An
international group of scientists led by the Polish Academy of Science used
this observation to develop an animal model for depression using endotoxin
injections. With this model they were
able to demonstrate a reversal of endotoxin-induced effects with an
antidepressant. This work, published in
the journal Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, underscores the importance of
endotoxin in neurobehavioral conditions.
Refer
to the following paper:
"A
new animal model of (chronic) depression induced by repeated and intermittent
lipopolysaccharide administration for 4 months."
Posted by Tim Sandle
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